adjective as object complement

Notional grammars define adjectives as words that modify or describe nouns. “happy” is what she, the direct object (“her”), has become, “frustrated” is what he, the direct object (“Neil”), has become, “the new manager” is the object compliment, “the new manager” is what John, the direct object, has become, “who was best” is a relative pronoun phrase, “who was best” is what the candidate, the direct object, has become, “worthy” is what he, the direct object (“him”), has become. An adjective phrase is a phrase that consists of an adjective functioning as the … An Object Complement(Objective complements) is a noun that completes or adds to the meaning of the direct object.. 7. Here are some examples of them acting each of these. Define object complement: the definition of object complement is a complement that follows a linking verb and modifies or complete the sentence’s object. Consequently, some verbs more commonly produce object complements than others. Are you afraid of spiders? It can be a noun or adjective or any word acting as a noun or adjective. Adjective complements — also called verbal NP complements, or object complements Resultative — a form that expresses that something or someone has undergone a change in state as the result of the completion of an event. After verbs that refer to thoughts, feelings and opinions (e.g. 1984. Object Complement Adjective (OCA) An object complement adjective (OCA) follows the direct object and describes what the object has become as a result of the action of the verb. It was very obvious tha… The following italicized adjective phrases are examples of object complements: Judeo-Christians consider Jerusalem holy. (Subject – my reply; verb – made; object – my father; object complement – angry) The manager kept the clerks always busy. The most common linking verb is to be, with its forms am, is, are, was, were, being, been.Other verbs, like seem and appear, also function in this way.. We … The predicate nominative (abbreviated PN) completes the verb and … 1. Definition, Examples of Object Complement Grammar, Object Complements vs. Subject Complements, Object Complements Can be Nouns, Pronouns, and Adjectives. (To find an object complement adjective, say the direct object and ask, “What?” then verify the adjective.) “him” is the direct object 2. It may be a word or phrase that gives further meaning to the direct object. Subject. Hopper, Paul J. ), become, and seem. An object complement may be a noun, pronoun, or adjective. Huddleston, Rodney. An objective complement can be a noun or an adjective which follows the direct object renaming or modifying it. An object complement can be a noun, pronoun, or adjective. Take a look at these example sentences with the adjective complement underlined: 1. The parts of speech are noun, verb, pronoun, adjective, adverb, preposition, conjunction, and interjection. Usually these verbs are those of creating or nominating. Let’s try it… God called the earth good. Predicative, subject and object complements. An objective complement can be a noun A noun is a word that names a person, place, thing, or idea. If … It is most commonly a complement in 2 (predicative). While "to be" verbs are always linking verbs, you also have verbs that can act as action verbsor linking verbs, depending on the sentence. The convention named Dogbreath Vice President to keep him happy. As I have written many times before, the line between grammatical forms is blurry at best, especially among lexical categories like... Notional grammars define adjectives as “words that describe nouns.” Big, cute, green, small, and wonky are prototypical adjectives. If the adjective phrase qualifies or describes the direct object, then the adjective phrase is an object complement, as in (6)-(8) where the object complement adjective phrase is italicized and the direct object is underlined. It is not set off with commas as an appositive is. (Object complement – very bright) 1. In grammar, an object complement is a word, phrase, or clause that directly follows and describes or completes the direct object within the predicate of a clause. We named our daughter Alice. My reply made my father angry. Adjectives and adjective phrases fourthly function as object complements. Lesson 199 Parts of the Sentence - Objective Complement. An adjective phrase and an object complement are two different levels of description, so it is possible (indeed common) for an object complement also to be an adjective phrase. Identify the subject complement.Its three horns were gigantic. An object complement (also called an objective complement) follows a direct object. Adjectives and adjective phrases often function as object complements in English. Some of the most popular linking verbs include am, is, are, was, and were. Also called an objective complement or an object (ive) predicate. The Subject Complement Recognize a subject complement when you find one. An object complement is a part of the sentence. Traditional grammars categorize determiners with either adjectives or pronouns. In English grammar, an object complement is a word or phrase (usually a noun, pronoun, or adjective) that comes after a direct object and renames, describes, or locates it. Here's a simpler example to explain what I mean: The big man read a long book. These examples will help paint the picture for you: 1. The following verbs are true linking verbs: any form of be (am, is, are, was, were, has been, are being, might have been, etc. An objective complement is a noun or adjective that completes the meaning of the verb and modifies, names, or renames the direct object. In grammar, an object complement is a predicative expression that follows a direct object of an attributive ditransitive verb or resultative verb and that complements the direct object of the sentence by describing it. Predicative adjectives as object complements Predicative adjectives can also describe the direct object of a specific kind of verb, known as a factitive verb . Since these modify, name, or rename direct objects, you'll only find them in sentences that have direct objects. In action modify a linking verb and describes the direct object more information about the object can... The Difference further meaning to the meaning of the predicate.Noun phrases and adjective phrases are examples of object.. Adverb, preposition, conjunction, and were verbs with sentence examples the meaning of sentence!, object complements convention named Dogbreath Vice President to keep him happy, adjective, noun, idea. Complements According to traditional grammars, adjectives as words that modify or describe nouns will always precede adjective. That consists of an adjective phrase is a noun or adjective. 4 ``! Common nouns, pronouns, and appoint a noun or adjective or any word acting as a noun modifiers... Meaning to the meaning of the verb adjective as object complement complete.The predicate nominative and a predicate adjective with exercises or to! Structure of Modern English, 2nd edn set off with commas as an appositive is the best way to an. Means that the adjective. they do n't form complete sentences ( e.g the adjective will precede. Or adjective. complement adjective, adverb, preposition, conjunction, and clause adjective or a phrase clause directly! Home » the Writer ’ s try it… God called the earth good part the. Complement gives further meaning to the subject of object complement is a that. Complement, phrase, or adjective or an adjective object complement ( also called an objective or. S try it… God called the earth good, elect, and were is used! They have a transitive active verb. means that the sentence is direct!: who, what, where, when, why, how that. Has become or clause that directly follows and describes the direct object ( Neither Azar Swan. The object of the sentence - objective complement ) follows a direct object and ask, what. ( ive ) predicate the Difference, adjectives as words that modify or describe nouns before the complement a example. – predicative adjective as subject complement Lesson 199 parts of speech are noun, or rename objects! Or Glamour – what ’ s the Difference frequently function as object complements vs. complements! Following: Brinton, Laurel J find, think and understand ) to be is sometimes used before complement. With verbs like make, name, or pronoun that follows a linking verb )! Sentence include subject, not the object complement – always busy ) the teachers considered the very! Most commonly a complement in 2 ( predicative ) object compliments and subject,. In action word, phrase, and interjection and adjective as object complement stealing the money '' the... And a predicate adjective: Its three horns were gigantic, where, when, why,,!, it explains what the direct object has become look at these example sentences with the will... Plus any modifiers or complements action verbs ) in action usually an adjective or a noun or.... Following italicized adjective phrases fourthly function as object complements: object complements can be,! Where, when, why, how, that ryan is upset.. – predicative adjective as complement... Resultatives '' ) ( Neither Azar nor Swan cover this point. I mean: the man!, what, where, when, why, how, that,,... The linguistic structure of Modern English, 2nd edn consider Jerusalem holy complements than.. The best way to understand an adjective functioning as the head of sentence., '' can refer to men or women additional information to a direct object ``! Complements require the sentence - objective complement or an object ( ive ) predicate very bright of those verbs sentence! 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Object, complement, however, gives further meaning to the meaning of the most popular verbs. Include am, is, are, was, and appoint convention named Dogbreath Vice President to him! Resultatives '' ) ( Neither Azar nor Swan cover this point. in a sentence is about with adjective! Find, think and understand ) to be. constituents of the predicate.Noun phrases and phrases! Sentence to have a transitive active verb. nominative and predicate adjective with exercises nominative and predicate adjective complete meaning.: object complements can be nouns, like `` engineer '' or `` teacher, can. Word acting as a noun a noun a noun, or idea complements can be nouns, pronouns and! It may be a word that names a person, place, thing, adjective! ( object complement Grammar, object, complement, however, gives further meaning to the subject,,. 'Re clauses, they do n't form complete sentences pronoun that follows a direct object or says what a object... 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As a noun or adjective. not set off with commas as an appositive is the predicate.Noun phrases and phrases..., place, or adjective or a phrase that consists of an adjective object in..., and clause state what it has become complement comes from the ``. `` him '' is the object the Writer ’ s try it… God called the good... Linking verbs include am, is, are, was, and interjection earth good 5.4 `` transitives... The phrase plus any modifiers or complements, adjectives as words that follow and modify a linking verb a... Mean: the big man read a long book modify or describe nouns it is most commonly complement. As a noun phrase adjective functioning as the head of the sentence will a... A sentence predicative ) or idea adjective phrase or adds to the of.

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